Floor Polishing Materials
Keeping a floor clean is good; making is shine is even better. Your home likely has a variety of hard flooring materials that can be polished to a high shine. Vinyl and laminate floors can be enhanced with a liquid floor polish. Marble and limestone floors can be buffed to a natural high gloss without the use of chemicals. Even wood floors can be made to gleam with the use of an appropriate urethane floor finish. With the right equipment and chemicals, you can make any floor in your home shine.Get more news about
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All floor buffing machines are not created equal. The standard floor machine is a low-speed unit that generally operates at 175 to 350 revolutions per minute. With the appropriate pad attached, these machines can buff wood floors, vinyl composite tiles and natural stone such as marble and limestone. On the other hand, floor burnishers are high-speed machines that operate from 1,500 to 3,000 RPMs and are used almost exclusively to buff VCT floors with several coats of synthetic floor finish applied. The fast spinning pad of the floor burnisher melts a thin layer of the floor finish, creating a top coat that is smooth and shiny.
Pads
The effectiveness of a floor-buffing machine, whether standard or a high-speed burnisher, is only as good as the attached floor pad. Floor pads come in a variety of grits, denoted by their color that can vary by manufacturer. White pads are generally the least abrasive, making them ideal for polishing floors with floor finish or wax. Natural stone floors, such as marble and limestone, can be polished to a high shine with the use of diamond-encrusted pads. A low-speed, standard machine outfitted with a diamond pad and extra weight can smooth down stone floors until the floor has a mirror-like finish.
Though the terms are used interchangeably, wax and floor finish are not the same thing. Floor wax is usually a natural product that comes from a certain type of palm tree. When used on floors, the wax usually comes as a paste that is spread over the floor with a floor-buffing machine. Floor finish, however, is a synthetic, acrylic polymer-based product that is supplied as liquid. The finish is applied to a floor with either a synthetic finish mop or a microfiber applicator. Each additional coat adds brilliance to the floor's shine. Floor finish is sold in various grades, from matte to wet look. The grade is determined by the quantity of solid plastic in the formula, which is expressed as a percentage. High-gloss floor finish usually has over 20 percent solids.
Over time, floors that rely on floor finish or wax for their shine do not bounce back with buffing or burnishing. To regain their shiny brilliance, the old floor finish or wax needs to be stripped away. A chemical stripping solution that emulsifies the finish, combined with the scrubbing power of a standard floor machine with a black pad -- the most aggressive of the floor pads -- can remove years of build-up from a floor. Once old wax and floor finish is removed, the floor is ready to accept fresh finish to take on a new, polished look.
Floor Polishing Materials
